one chief over another in the hope of getting slaves. North & South America. Evaluate the economic, political, and cultural impact of interregional trade networks. Women living in Manhattan might purchase mala prayer beads used by Buddhist monks to focus on a breath or mantra. effect on African life when they established huge colonies in Africa At various times, both China It was, in effect, a sort of early computer and helped keep things organized on the ship. The Age of Exploration and the discoveries of new places, people, and resources by European powers brought about changes in international trade as well. Jesuits Founding & History | Who were the Jesuits? WH.3.2 Summarize the influence and global impact of emerging democratic ideals on the Latin American and Caribbean revolutions including Haiti and Mexico and the leadership of Simon Bolivar. By the 15th century, Portuguese missionaries were active in Western Africa. WH.4.9 Summarize world responses to the Holocaust, resulting in the Nuremberg Trials, the move to establish a Jewish homeland, and the creation of the of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and its impact on human rights today. Some Africans became Two main types of exchanges took place during the Age of Exploration. What were the causes of the Age of Exploration? Specific to Africa, some of these cultural contributions. European missionaries. fish, furs, and whale oil. All rights reserved. Published by on 30 junio, 2022 Many also became Roman Catholic because of the influence of Spanish Shortly afterwards, smoking it became a fashionable activity due to its 'medicinal' benefits. Suppose you have a friend from a remote part of the world. The student will evaluate post World War II regional events leading to the transformations of the modern world (1945-1990 CE). The diffusion of culture broadens horizons and makes people more culturally literate. - Tea Trade grew A large factor of this was the Colombian Exchange. the creation of huge slave societies. In 1542 he traveled to India to convert disciples to Christ, and a few years later he left for Japan to do the same. Cultural diffusion is the spread of cultural beliefs and social activities from one group of people to another. WH.4.3 Analyze the immediate and long-term global consequences of the Treaty of Versailles. C. enlightened monarchs such as Catherine the Great and Frederick the Great. Throughout the Age of Exploration, Christianity spread to Africa as well. Europeans also brought African slaves, who eventually developed their own distinct culture, incorporating aspects of African culture. How long did the Age of Exploration last? This was the The first way the Colombian exchange changed Europe was their increase in wealth. The role diffusion played in cultural diversity was acknowledged, but could only be interpreted as the result of cultural decline from an "original Adamic condition" (Hodgen 1964:258).The Renaissance conception of a "Great Chain of Being," the . Evaluate the economic and social impact of the Industrial Revolution. During this time religion spread like wildfire from Europe to other regions of the world. This was important information as it helped sailors determine the type of ocean they were currently sailing over and ensure the ship wouldn't become beached, or worse, wrecked on reef or submarine rock outcrop. We will identify some of the key ideas and products subject to exchange, and highlight major developments in the process of exchange. Now you can find what you're looking for wherever it lives. One of the negative effects of the cultural diffusion Latin America experienced during the age of European exploration of the New World included answer choices an expansion of the slave trade an increased number of dangerous storms the introduction of cattle ranching the destruction of the tropical rainforests Question 9 300 seconds Q. Whenever you search in PBworks, Dokkio Sidebar (from the makers of PBworks) will run the same search in your Drive, Dropbox, OneDrive, Gmail, and Slack. The Age of Discovery and later European exploration allowed the mapping of the world, resulting in a new worldview and distant civilizations coming into contact. 33 of History Alive! The Europeans systematic extraction of wealth and resources from native lands, particularity through the Spanish conquistadors use of warfare and forced labor, also added to the death toll. This relatively simple device helped ships, like Caravals, stay on track on long voyages. grasslands as well as areas that Native Americans had used for growing food. As you learned in Chapter 33, gold and silver from the Americas changed European economies. plantations. WH.6 The student will evaluate contemporary global issues and challenges. Before their development, boats and large ships relied on simple oars or quarter rudders to maneuver. The Pax Mongolica called for an expansion of trading routes across the Mongol Empire. Biological exchanges include living things such as plants, animals, and diseases. With the introduction of Where was the Toltec civilization located? Fast, maneuverable, and seaworthy, these ships ferried many a European to faraway lands. The Americas Europeans interfered in African political affairs as they supported Within these two geographic regions is a cultural region that historians call . answer choices. cornell university hotel asset management; burnett river fishing spots WH.4.8 Examine the causes, series of events and effects of the Holocaust through eyewitnesses such as inmates, survivors, liberators, and perpetrators. The potato, for example, had an Conquistadors were Spanish explorers and soldiers who sought to spread Catholicism and gain wealth and power in the process. However, new plants and crops How did gov't change because of the Renaissance & Age of Exploration? They controlled territory is Europe, Asia, & Africa. Unlike today, there was no official separation of church and state, and politics and religion were very much mixed. cultural diffusion of religion The Mayan culture spread throughout a large section of Central America. The "Pax Mongolia" contributed to the development of a new global culture by connecting commercial interests and diplomatic leaders, spreading agriculture, spreading knowledge, and influencing art and literature. Explore how different types of Christianity were introduced throughout the continents. Consisting of a magnetized needle, compasses provided sailors with an amazingly powerful navigational aid. lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. changed peoples lives all over the world. The Spanish introduced tobacco to Europe around the 1520s. Also known as a sounding line, it consisted of heavy lead weight on a length of rope, this very simple device was used to take depth recordings of the ocean floor. How old is Australian Indigenous culture? hunting and warfare. enlightened monarchs such as Catherine the Great and Frederick the Great. imported new goods into Japan, WH.5.1 Describe the creation of the modern state of Israel and ongoing territorial disputes, including the impact of significant regional leaders. Diseases brought by Europeans wiped out as much as 90 percent of the native Trans-cultural diffusion. The magnetic compass and rose were also incredibly important inventions that helped spark the Age of Exploration. Repeat Step 1 for cultural exchanges. Maize became a WH.6.3 Describe the impact of trade and interdependence on cultural diffusion. The Neolithic era began about 12,000 years ago, when our ancestors started to grow their food instead of hunting and gathering it. As part of this global expansion, Europeans began to encounter new peoples and cultures and mapped many parts of the larger world that were never-before-seen by European eyes. The European Renaissance led to massive social and cultural changes across Europe. WH.3.4 Analyze how the Industrial Revolution gave rise to socialism and communism, including ideas and influence of Karl Marx. What were the characteristics of Indigenous cultures prior to European exploration? and luxury items flowed from the colonies to Europe. coffee, rice, and sugarcane. WH.2.4 Explain how slavery and the slave trade was used for the development and growth of colonial economies. cultural diffusion during the age of exploration 16 .. The population also changed because of marriages between Europeans and native In Asia, contact with Europeans led to the - Goods & Ideas Crossing China, The Age of Discovery: Timeline & Explorers, Indigenous People's Movements, Governments & International Politics, Prince Henry of Portugal: Biography & Facts, Christopher Columbus's Voyages: Route & Legacy, Bartolome de las Casas: Destruction of the Amerindians, Ferdinand Magellan: Biography, Facts & Timeline, Conquistadors and Encomienda System: Definition & Savaging of the New World, Cultural Exchange During the Age of Discovery, Colonial Mercantilism: Definition, History & Effects, How International Trade Changed in the Age of Exploration, The Long War: Christians vs. Turks by Land, The Commercial Revolution: Economic Impact of Exploration and Colonization on Europe, The Industrial Revolution & the Rise of Capitalism, 19th Century Political & Societal Developments, Restructuring the World After World War II, Decolonization, Revolution & Nationalism After WWII, Important World Leaders of the 20th Century, Cultural & Political Developments After WWII, Location & Migration as Geographic Themes, History, People & Geography of the American Midwest, OSAT World History/Geography (CEOE) (018) Flashcards, History 106: The Civil War and Reconstruction, AP European History: Homework Help Resource, CSET English Subtests I & III (105 & 107): Practice & Study Guide, CSET Social Science Subtest II (115) Prep, FTCE Middle Grades General Science 5-9 (004) Prep, Praxis English Language Arts - Content & Analysis (5039): Practice & Study Guide, ILTS Science - Physics (116): Test Practice and Study Guide, NYSTCE English Language Arts (003): Practice and Study Guide, ILTS Social Science - History (246): Test Practice and Study Guide, ILTS School Counselor (235): Test Practice and Study Guide, European Motivations for Exploration & Trade: Lesson for Kids, The Age of Exploration Activities for High School, North American Exploration Activities for High School, Using Graphing Technologies to Graph Functions, Using an Inverse Matrix to Solve a System of Linear Equations, Using Linear & Quadratic Functions to Problem Solve, Representations of Exponential & Logarithmic Functions, Applying Dimensional Analysis to Derive Units, Formulas & Solutions, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. What explorer had the greatest impact on European exploration? WH.2.3 Analyze migration, settlement patterns, cultural diffusion, and the transformations caused by the competition for resources among European nations during the Age of Exploration. The first Crusade is a result of people listening to Pope Urban II and starting a holy war against Islam. Some, but not all, of these great innovations will be discussed below. WH.3 The student will analyze the political, economic, and social transformations brought about by the events of the age of revolutions and imperialism (1750-1900 CE). WH.1.2 Describe the origins, major beliefs, spread and lasting impact of the worlds major religions and philosophies, including Judaism, Hinduism, Buddhism, Christianity, Islam, Confucianism, and Sikhism. Which geographic features gave rise to early civilization? It connected people globally, which forever changed everyone's perspective of the world. Reader view. Identity development begins when individuals identify with role models who provide them with options to explore for whom they can become. Evaluate the effects of World War II including military and economic power shifts, purposes of the United Nations and NATO, and the origins and escalation of the Cold War. Compact nuclear fusion 1 million times more effective than other types, claims Israeli startup, Antoine Lon Morel-Fatio/Wikimedia Commons. in the 1800s and 1900s. The wars were in the Middle East and they spanned several centuries. How did the Age of Discovery affect Native peoples? Exchanges: Plants, Animals, and Diseases, Explorers and First developed by the Portuguese in the 15th Century, these ships would become the workhorses of the seas. WH.2.6 Compare how scientific theories and technological discoveries brought about social and cultural changes, including those made by Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton; describe the impact of Islamic learning. Where did Spain explore during the Age of Exploration? The importance of this relatively simple device to this period of history cannot really be understated. By providing a reliable way to find "magnetic north", this amazing device is thought to have first been developed in China around the 11th century. Not only were they used to help keep things in order on deck, but they were also vital for calculating the speed at which a ship was traveling at a given moment. people got new ideas from others and adopted them into their own society. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you - Would cause interdependence. cultural diffusion during the Age of Exploration. This website helped me pass! What did the French discover during the Age of Exploration? Two main types of exchanges took place during the Age of Exploration. It helped people create a Did slavery begin with the Age of Exploration? centuries. Portuguese. How did the Aztecs relate to the Age of Exploration? When combined with the fully rigged vessels of the Age of Discovery, they became an invaluable tool to sailors of the period. Many were used as pure cargo vessels, while others found service as warships, fishing boats, patrol craft, pirate ships, and, of course, exploration vessels. During the Colonial Era, Protestant Christianity splintered into numerous sects. and the creation of the of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and its impact on human rights today. Where was gold found during the Age of Exploration? Some also learned Portuguese. What foods were discovered during Age of Exploration? Analyze the impact of the Enlightenment on modern government and economic institutions, including the theories of Hobbes, Locke, Voltaire, Rousseau, Montesquieu, and Adam Smith. Ideas themselves were exchanged. During the almost 400 years of the slave trade, between 11 and 15 million slaves were transported to the New World from Africa in what became the largest forced sea-borne migration in history. Diffusion is essential for human interaction and globalization. The European colonists who came to the Americas introduced a host of new things to the Native people: new animals (like horses), firearms, and cultural practices. settlers. The Medieval World and - Cultural Diffusion - new ideas, new inventions, mixing of cultures leading to unique ideas and products. Particularly influential was the introduction of Christianity to the New World. During the Age of Exploration, European customs, cultures, and religions were spreading through other parts of the world. As a result, Islam also spread as Muslims competed with the Portuguese for control of trade. These interactive notebook lessons will help students understand the causes and effects of the Age of Exploration. How the Spread of Religion Changed Developing Civilizations. in History and a M.Ed. All rights reserved. Lets look at some examples of how biological exchanges One of the most important technological innovations of the time was the advent of the Caravel. How did world history change by the end of the 1450-1750 periodization? What countries were involved in the Age of Exploration? Increasing contact between people led to many I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. have learned, some Japanese and Chinese adopted Christianity. The Age of Exploration came at the cost of human suffering. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. The Age of Discovery was a pretty remarkable period of time. There are still Mayan villages near the mountains of Guatemala. Wiki User. tony bloom starlizard. Summarize the influence and global impact of emerging democratic ideals on the Latin American and Caribbean revolutions including Haiti and Mexico and the leadership of Simon Bolivar. enormous impact. WH.2.7 Analyze the impact of the Enlightenment on modern government and economic institutions, including the theories of Hobbes, Locke, Voltaire, Rousseau, Montesquieu, and Adam Smith. How successful was the Netherlands during the Age of Exploration? The Medieval World and Beyond. Here are some examples of how It was an. Cultural diffusion happens all over the world, from fast food restaurants to new technologies, cultures are constantly interacting with each other. One of the negative effects of the cultural diffusion Latin America experienced during the age of European exploration of the New World included-. What happened during the Age of Exploration? They brought wheat, which was originally from the Evaluate the impact of geography and trade on the development of culture in Africa, Asia, and Europe including religion, philosophy, and political belief. Over time, Europeans established colonies in the Americas. The Age of Exploration Questions and Answers Homework Help Tools 30,000+ Video Lessons 2,000,000+ Questions and Answers 65,000+ Quizzes The Age of Exploration / Questions and Answers The Age. How did the astrolabe help the Age of Exploration? exchanges of goods, technology, and ideas. people had no resistance to such diseases as measles, smallpox, mumps, whooping cattle, and sheep in North America, Mexico, The French explorer Samuel de _____ searched Canada for a northwest passage to Asia a. WH.2.4 Explain how slavery and the slave trade was used for the development and growth of colonial economies. It is likely that CEPE promoted the spread and exchange of crops that originated in different parts of Eurasia; since these remains can be . Tip: To turn text into a link, highlight the text, then click on a page or file from the list above. The Church of England, also called the Anglican Church, was a Protestant form of Christianity, and the official religion of England. We can't discuss the spread of religion in the Age of Exploration without mentioning Francis Xavier, a Catholic missionary who co-founded the Society of Jesus, or the Jesuits. As the name suggests, it consisted of two pieces of wood that cross one another to make an elongated T-shape. Enlightenment ideals like rationalism, skepticism, and individualism was also transmitted to the Americas. Was slavery invented during the Age of Exploration? C. creation and dismantling of South Africas apartheid system, including the influence of Nelson Mandela and Desmond Tutu. WH.1.4 Evaluate the economic, political, and cultural impact of interregional trade networks. What navigational tools were used for the Age of Exploration? WH.3.3 Evaluate the economic and social impact of the Industrial Revolution. In particular, it spread to Western Africa as a result of the slave trade. Lasting from the 15th to the 18th century, it involved a tremendous transmission of ideas, culture, people, and products. Beyond, Biological and Cultural Using it, sailors during the Age of Exploration could record the speed of their ship and the direction in which it had traveled over a given period of time. Can you think of examples of biological and cultural exchanges that "Cultural diffusion" is one of the well-tested and uncontroversial ideas in the field of anthropology, first outlined by Alfred Kroeber in the 1940s to understand the spread of ideas,. The Americas I feel like its a lifeline. PUBLICADO . boeing 767 patriot express. and how those movements subsequently transformed society. It is the mixing or blending of different ideas, beliefs, and innovations from one group to another. society. Assess the significance of the Renaissance on politics, economics, and artistic creativity, including the works of Machiavelli, Michelangelo, and daVinci. Compare the contributions of Greek and Roman philosophers, including Plato, Aristotle and Cicero including their impact on Western society. It helped me pass my exam and the test questions are very similar to the practice quizzes on Study.com. browning 348 winchester; california department of public health research scientist. The study of cultural diffusion was pioneered by anthropologists who sought to understand how it was that the same or similar cultural elements could be present in numerous societies around the world long before the advent of communication tools. Describe the institution of slavery around the world prior to the 15. The Age of Exploration brought about extensive cultural diffusion between Europe and Asia as the Portuguese successfully opened up China and India to European trade. Other crops, like rice and wheat, however, were taken to the New World, where they soon prospered. Some of the most famous explorers of the time include the likes of Christopher Columbus,Vasco da Gama, Pedro lvares Cabral, John Cabot, Juan Ponce de Len, and Ferdinand Magellan. Cells are genetically programmed to die, responding to cell signals that can come from outside or inside the cell. Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton; describe the impact of Islamic learning. Millions fell sick and died. Europeans also cultural diffusion during the age of exploration. The Spanish were zealous missionaries for the Catholic faith, and worked hard to spread it throughout Central and South America, and even parts of North America like Florida and the Southwest. What conclusion can you draw about cultural diffusion? Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500 to Present: Test Prep & Practice, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Age of Exploration, Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Social Studies Skills, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Human Origin & Migration, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: The Renaissance, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Protestant Reformation, Spreading Religion in the Age of Exploration, What Is the Northwest Passage? You don't have permission to comment on this page. He is an adjunct history professor, middle school history teacher, and freelance writer. These changes in Europe ultimately led to the European age of exploration and conquest, which began a 500-year period in which Europe nations slowly began to dominate the world's political and economic systems through colonization and empire-building. There were many reasons for the European Age of Exploration. Christians. This reading would provide an estimate of the angular altitude of the star, and by extension, the vessel's latitude. WH.4.6 Examine the significant events of World War II from a global perspective, such as campaigns in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific. Then draw an appropriate There were a total of eight Crusades with the first lasting from 1096 to 1099 and the final one starting in 1270. Contact the owner / RSS feed / This workspace is public, Drive, Dropbox, OneDrive, Gmail, and Slack, The student will analyze and summarize the impact of. Evaluate the impact of human settlement activities on the environmental and cultural characteristics of specific places and regions. when people came in contact with other cultures and countries it lead to cultural diffusion. Through cultural diffusion, horizons are broadened and people become more culturally rich. Whereas Catholicism was mainly centered in South America, Central America, and the American Southwest, Protestantism gripped what is now the Eastern United States. Anglicanism spread to the New World and became popular throughout Colonial America during the early colonial period. Evaluate the ongoing regional disputes of the Middle East, including the Iranian Revolution, the Iran-Iraq conflict, and the invasion of Kuwait. A more moderate form of diffusionism, which absorbed certain aspects of evolutionary thought, was maintained by German-Austrian anthropologists such as Fritz Gr bner (1877 - 1934) and Father Wilhelm Schmidt (1868 - 1954), who claimed that culture originated in several areas of the world that they called Kulturkreise ("culture circles").
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